What techniques are used in Aboriginal art?
There are several types of and methods used in making Aboriginal art, including rock painting, dot painting, rock engravings, bark painting, carvings, sculptures, and weaving and string art. Australian Aboriginal art is the oldest unbroken tradition of art in the world.
What is the Rarrk technique?
Rarrk is used to articulate an artist’s miny’tji (highly patterned sacred clan designs). The process of painting miny’tji is made from the crosshatched layering of lines into geometric units. Different shapes and configurations of these layers give identity and ownership to specific Yolngu groups.
What is Aboriginal xray art?
In Northern Australia (Arnhem Land NT) Aboriginal x-ray art is a traditional style used to depict local animals and stories. Many of the animals are painted showing some anatomical features, that is, painted in x-ray. X-ray art shows the artist’s connection and understanding of his country and its inhabitants.
What is traditionally expressed by Aboriginal art?
Indigenous art is centered on story telling. It is used as a chronical to convey knowledge of the land, events and beliefs of the Aboriginal people. The use of symbols is an alternate way to writing down stories of cultural significance, teaching survival and use of the land.
What is Bunjil the Eagle?
Bunjil is a creator deity, culture hero and ancestral being, often depicted as a wedge-tailed eagle (or eaglehawk) in the Australian Aboriginal mythology of some of the Aboriginal peoples of Victoria.
What are Mimi spirits?
Mimis (or Mimih spirits) are fairy-like beings of Arnhem Land in the folklore of the Aboriginal Australians of northern Australia. They are described as having extremely thin and elongated bodies, so thin as to be in danger of breaking in case of a high wind.
What is a Wurun?
Play. Pause. In Woiwurrung language Wurun is the word for the beautiful white trunked tree along the Yarra middle and upper reaches the Manna Gum, and Djeri – is the word for grub found in or nearby Manna Gums. Hence Wurundjeri people are the ‘Grub people of the White Gum’.
What kind of art did Aboriginal people use?
This type of style typifies Aboriginal Art in most people’s minds. It comes from body painting in dance ceremonies (dots) and ground paintings, which were then transferred to canvas in the 1970s during the Papunya Tula Art Movement.
Why are the dots important to Aboriginal art?
Behind the dots of Aboriginal Art Dot paintings are now internationally recognised as unique and integral to Australian Aboriginal Art. The simple dot style as well as cross hatching maybe beautifully aesthetic to the eye but has a far more hidden meaning and deeper purpose; to disguise the sacred meanings behind the stories in the paintings.
Why did the Aboriginal people use body paint?
Before Indigenous Australian art was ever put onto canvas the Aboriginal people would smooth over the soil to draw sacred designs which belonged to that particular ceremony. Body paint was also applied which held meanings connected to sacred rituals. These designs were outlined with circles and encircled with dots.
How is Aboriginal art passed down through generations?
This has been passed down through generations by storytelling. Aboriginal art is regional in character and style, so different areas with different traditional languages approach art in special ways. Much of contemporary Aboriginal art can be readily recognized from the community where it was produced.