What is considered a low platelet count?
A platelet count below 50,000 is low. When your platelet count is low, you may bruise or bleed more easily than usual. A platelet count below 20,000 is very low. When it’s this low, you may bleed even when you are not injured.
Is 130 a low platelet count?
A normal platelet count range is 140 to 400 K/uL.
What level of platelets is too high?
What is a high platelet count? A platelet count above 450,000 platelets per microlitre of blood is considered to be high. The technical name for this is thrombocytosis.
What is the normal platelet size?
Normal platelets are 1.5-3 microns in diameter, and have pale blue cytoplasm. Platelets contain dense granules and alpha granules. The alpha granules are the fine purple granules that are visible on routine blood smears.
What are the signs of a low platelet count?
Symptoms
- Easy or excessive bruising (purpura)
- Superficial bleeding into the skin that appears as a rash of pinpoint-sized reddish-purple spots (petechiae), usually on the lower legs.
- Prolonged bleeding from cuts.
- Bleeding from your gums or nose.
- Blood in urine or stools.
- Unusually heavy menstrual flows.
- Fatigue.
What are the symptoms of high platelets?
The signs and symptoms of a high platelet count are linked to blood clots and bleeding. They include weakness, bleeding, headache, dizziness, chest pain, and tingling in the hands and feet.
What is the most common cause of low platelet count?
Factors that can decrease platelet production include: Leukemia and other cancers. Some types of anemia. Viral infections, such as hepatitis C or HIV.
What is a critical platelet count?
A normal platelet count ranges from 150,000 to 450,000 platelets per microliter of blood. Having more than 450,000 platelets is a condition called thrombocytosis; having less than 150,000 is known as thrombocytopenia. You get your platelet number from a routine blood test called a complete blood count (CBC).
Does a low platelet count mean leukemia?
Certain cancers such as leukemia or lymphoma can lower your platelet count. The abnormal cells in these cancers can crowd out healthy cells in the bone marrow, where platelets are made. Less common causes of a low platelet count include: Cancer that spreads to the bone.
What are the dangers of large platelets?
The most common problem experienced by people with large platelets is increased bleeding. The oversized platelets cannot clot properly and as a result, the patient may bleed freely from even small injuries, develop substantial bruising, and experience internal bleeding that is difficult to stop because…
What medications cause high platelet levels?
Medicines such as Epinephrine (Adrenalin Chloride, EpiPen), Vincristine, Tretinoin, can cause reactive thrombocytosis. ➺ Disorders/Absence of the Spleen: The spleen is responsible for the removal of platelets from the blood. When the spleen is not functioning properly, it can cause an elevated platelet count.
What causes increase platelet count?
This condition is characterized by excessive production of platelets by the bone marrow cells. Increased platelet count could be essential or reactive. Reactive increase in platelet count is caused due to infection, injury, anemia, cancer, rheumatoid arthritis or inflammation that lead to sudden increase in platelets.
What are the reasons for elevated platelet count?
A high platelet count can be caused by cancer, infections, anemia, and inflammatory diseases including rheumatoid arthritis and inflammatory bowel disease. A high platelet count can lead to excessive, dangerous blood clotting if left untreated.