What is a bifid tip?

A bifid nasal tip is the name given to the shape of the nasal tip where a groove is present in the midline. There are a pair of cartilages which form the structure of the nasal tip . If there is a wide space between these cartilages or if these cartilages are very convex in shape a depression may be seen between them.

What is facial dysplasia?

Abstract. Median facial dysplasia (MFD) is a distinct and unique disorder of the craniofacial region that is characteristic of deficient mid facial structures with the addition of a unilateral or bilateral cleft lip with or without a cleft palate.

Why do I have a bifid nose?

Bifid nose is a rare congenital malformation of presumed autosomal dominant or recessive inheritance characterized by clefting of the nose ranging from a minimally noticeable groove in the columella to complete clefting of the underlying bones and cartilage (resulting in two half noses) with a usually adequate airway.

What is tip Rhinoplasty?

Tip Rhinoplasty or tip-plasty, is the surgical procedure that involves reshaping the tip of the nose, only the tip of the nose. It includes the process of reshaping the nose’s tip to create a better balance with the other nose and facial features.

Is Rhinoplasty a surgery?

What is rhinoplasty? Rhinoplasty is commonly called a nose job and is a plastic surgery procedure that changes the shape of the nose or improves its function.

What does a saddle nose deformity look like?

A saddle nose deformity refers to a marked depression or collapse along the mid portion of the nasal bridge. It is described as such because it resembles the look of a saddle when looking at the nose from the side view.

Does saddle nose hurt?

What symptoms might accompany a saddle nose deformity? In most cases, patients will experience facial pain, recurrent epistaxis, episodic anosmia, nasal purulence, and nasal crusting.

What are craniofacial abnormalities?

Craniofacial abnormalities are birth defects of the face or head. Some, like cleft lip and palate, are among the most common of all birth defects. Others are very rare. Most of them affect how a person’s face or head looks.

What causes cleft nose tip?

Bone growth is retarded on the cleft side; nasal bones and the nasal process of the maxilla are underdeveloped, causing the nasal dorsum to tilt to the cleft side. The septum may lie outside of the maxillary crest seat, and the cartilaginous portion may be buckled, both of which may cause nasal tip deviation.

How is the foot treated with spina bifida?

Foot deformity can also cause skin irritation, which may lead to breakdown and pressure sores. In a patient with the potential for ambulation, the goal of the treatment of foot deformity in spina bifida is a plantigrade, supple, and braceable foot with maximally preserved range of motion.

How are foot and ankle deformities related to spina bifida?

Similar to other orthopaedic deformities, foot and ankle deformity in spina bifida may result from congenital, developmental, or iatrogenic causes. Congenital deformities are those present at birth and include clubfoot and vertical talus. Acquired developmental deformities are related to the level of neurologic involvement [ 2 ].

What are the different types of foot deformities?

Foot deformities are a wide array of conditions that affect the bones and tendons in the feet. A foot deformity can be as common as a bunion or a hammer toe, or rarer like fused toes (tarsal coalition), a club foot, a flat foot, mallet toes and various other foot conditions. The symptoms and names of various foot deformities are listed below.

How is clubfoot different from idiopathic spina bifida?

The non-idiopathic clubfoot seen in patients with spina bifida differs from the idiopathic clubfoot in that the foot is severely rigid (Fig. 1) and recalcitrant to treatment, similar to that seen in a patient with arthrogryposis.