What are the four principles of WCAG?

The Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) are organized by four main principles, which state that content must be POUR: Perceivable, Operable, Understandable, and Robust.

What WCAG 2.0 guidelines?

WCAG 2.0 refers to Web Content Accessibility Guidelines, which are published by the World Wide Web Consortium’s (W3C) Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI). The Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.0 provide recommendations for making Web content more accessible.

Is WCAG 2.0 a legal requirement?

For federal agencies and their contractors, yes, they are required to conform with WCAG 2.0. For private businesses, the answer is more complicated: they’re not required by law to comply with any specific standard like WCAG, but their websites do have to be accessible.

Who does WCAG 2.1 apply to?

WCAG 2.1 was initiated with the goal to improve accessibility guidance for three major groups: users with cognitive or learning disabilities, users with low vision, and users with disabilities on mobile devices.

What is WCAG standard?

Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) is developed through the W3C process in cooperation with individuals and organizations around the world, with a goal of providing a single shared standard for web content accessibility that meets the needs of individuals, organizations, and governments internationally.

What are the different accessibility options?

Types of assistive technologies and accessibility features

  • Screen readers. A screen reader enables users with visual disabilities or impairments to navigate a UI by transforming visuals to audio.
  • Speech recognition.
  • Magnifier.
  • Visual settings and color schemes.
  • Narrator.
  • On-screen keyboard.
  • Mouse keys.
  • Providing flexible UI.

What is Aria attribute?

Accessible Rich Internet Applications (ARIA) is a set of attributes that define ways to make web content and web applications (especially those developed with JavaScript) more accessible to people with disabilities. For instance, native elements have built-in keyboard accessibility, roles and states.

What is WCAG 2.0 Level A compliance?

To meet WCAG 2.0 Level AA conformance, the website is usable and understandable for the majority of people with or without disabilities. The meaning conveyed and the functionality available is the same. Your site may not be WCAG 2.0 AA compliant yet, but a few simple updates can help you get there.

How many ADA lawsuits are there in 2020?

The number of California lawsuits continued to jump from 10 in 2018 to 120 in 2019 to 223 in 2020. Colorado moved up from ninth place in 2019 to edge out Illinois for the fifth spot with 43 suits over Illinois’s 32 suits (down from 91 lawsuits in 2019).

How many WCAG 2.1 success criteria are there?

17
WCAG 2.1 provides 17 additional success criteria to address: mobile accessibility. people with low vision.

How do you become WCAG compliant?

To ensure that your organisation meets the WCAG standard, it must follow the four POUR design principles:

  1. Perceivable: Information and user interface components must be presentable to users in ways they can perceive.
  2. Operable: User interface components and navigation must be operable.

Can a technique be sufficient for WCAG 2.1?

Any techniques can be sufficient if: all of the WCAG 2.1 conformance requirements are met. The WCAG Working Group encourages people to submit new techniques so that they can be considered for inclusion in updates of the Techniques for WCAG 2.1 document. Please submit techniques for consideration using the Techniques Submission Form .

Do you have to conform to WCAG success criteria?

Some alternatives must also conform to WCAG. For example, the transcript itself must meet all relevant success criteria. The code examples in the techniques are intended to demonstrate only the specific point discussed in the technique.

How are techniques used to determine WCAG conformance?

Using the techniques – with important considerations Understanding Conformance provides related information, including on understanding accessibility support . Techniques are informative—that means they are not required. The basis for determining conformance to WCAG 2.1 is the success criteria from the WCAG 2.1 standard—not the techniques.

What is the W3C Web Content Accessibility Guidelines ( WCAG ) 2.0?

WCAG 2.0 is developed through the W3C process in cooperation with individuals and organizations around the world, with a goal of providing a shared standard for Web content accessibility that meets the needs of individuals, organizations, and governments internationally.