Which is the best definition of the word irony?

Which is the best definition of the word irony?

Irony is a literary device or event in which how things seem to be is in fact very different from how they actually are. If this seems like a loose definition, don’t worry—it is. Irony is a broad term that encompasses three different types of irony, each with their own specific definition: verbal irony , dramatic irony, and situational irony.

How is irony used as a rhetorical device?

“Irony may be used as a rhetorical device to enforce one’s meaning. It may be used . . . as a satiric device to attack a point of view or to expose folly, hypocrisy, or vanity. It may be used as a heuristic device to lead one’s readers to see that things are not so simple or certain as they seem, or perhaps not so complex or doubtful as they seem.

Which is an example of unironic song about irony?

It is, of course, ironic that ‘Ironic’ is an unironic song about irony. Bonus irony: ‘Ironic’ is widely cited as an example of how Americans don’t get irony, despite the fact that Alanis Morissette is Canadian.”

Where does irony come from in Romeo and Juliet?

Irony has some of its foundation in the onlooker’s perception of paradox that arises from insoluble problems. For example, in the William Shakespeare play Romeo and Juliet, when Romeo finds Juliet in a drugged, deathlike sleep, he assumes her to be dead.

How does irony make a work of literature more intriguing?

It makes a work of literature more intriguing, and forces the readers to use their imaginations to comprehend the underlying meanings of the texts. Moreover, real life is full of ironical expressions and situations. Therefore, the use of irony brings a work of literature to the life.

How is irony used in situational and dramatic irony?

In situational irony, both the characters and the audience are fully unaware of the implications of the real situation. In dramatic irony, the characters are oblivious of the situation, but the audience is not.

What is the difference between irony and satire?

Besides the three main types of irony described above, two other literary devices—sarcasm and satire—share a lot in common with irony: is a bitter, cutting, or mocking taunt used to denigrate a particular person, place, or thing. Satire is a form of social or political critique.

Which is an example of an ironic event?

Coincidence describes two or more unlikely activities that share unexplainable similarities. It is often confused with situational irony. For example, finding out a friend you made in adulthood went to your high school is a coincidence, not an ironic event.

When does Jonathan Swift use the word irony?

The use of words to mean something very different from what they appear on the surface to mean. Jonathan Swift uses irony in “ A Modest Proposal ” when he suggests the eating of babies as a solution to overpopulation and starvation in Ireland.

When do you use the word ironic in a sentence?

Critics claim the words irony and ironic as they are used in cases lacking a striking reversal, such as “Isn’t it ironic that you called just as I was planning to call you?,” are more properly called coincidence.

Who was without a sense of irony and banter?

Lacking any sense of irony, Eldridge made campaign-finance reform a signature plank. This unreasoning, feminine obstinacy so wrought upon him that he permitted himself a smile and a lapse into irony and banter. Today her irony was concealed, but, like a carefully-covered fire, he knew it was burning still.

Is the word irony synonymous with the word incongruous?

This sense, however, is not synonymous with “incongruous” but merely a definition of dramatic or situational irony. It is often included in definitions of irony not only that incongruity is present but also that the incongruity must reveal some aspect of human vanity or folly.

Which is an example of an ironic understatement?

As you might expect, an ironic understatement creates contrast by undermining the impact of something, though the thing itself will be rather substantial or severe. Example: In The Catcher in the Rye, Holden Caulfield casually says, “I have to have this operation. It isn’t very serious.

Which is an example of irony in Shakespeare?

In dramatic irony, the characters are oblivious of the situation, but the audience is not. For example, in Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet, we know well before the characters that they are going to die. In real life circumstances, irony may be comical, bitter, or sometimes unbearably offensive.

How is irony used in Socratic and dramatic irony?

Socratic irony is a tool used in debating; dramatic irony is what happens when the audience realizes that Romeo and Juliet’s plans will go awry. The third, and debated, use of irony regards what’s called situational irony.

When is irony the same as coincidence and bad luck?

When the truth contradicts an expected outcome, it’s situational irony — also known as “the irony of events.” Again, just to clarify, irony is not the same as “coincidence” and “bad luck.”. If you buy a new car and then accidentally drive it into a tree, that is both coincidence and bad luck.

What does Nesia stand for in Urban Dictionary?

Get a Nesia mug for your barber Zora. A large man that loves to drink cheap liquor, gyrates when nervous, and eats everything in his path. He sometimes stores small porkchops in his bellybutton. Get a Nesia mug for your daughter-in-law Zora.

When does irony become a stream of consciousness?

— Joshua Robinson, WSJ, 27 June 2021 The irony of the moment: As originally planned, Black was pre-taping a big musical number that involved a lot of physicality. — NBC News, 25 June 2021 Her latest, accordingly, comes on in a swirl of internet age irony and remove: less stream of consciousness than a series of small, heady whirlpools.

What is the difference between verbal irony and situational irony?

Essentially, verbal and situational irony are each a violation of a reader’s expectations and conventional knowledge. When it comes to verbal irony, the reader may be expecting a character’s statement or response to be one thing though it turns out to be the opposite.

What does autogenous mean in terms of metallurgy?

Metallurgy. self-fused, without the addition of solder or the application of an adhesive: an autogenous weld between two pieces of the same metal. FLOCK TO THIS QUIZ ON AMAZING ANIMAL ADJECTIVES NOW!

Which is the great irony of human intelligence?

The great irony of human intelligence is that the only species on Earth capable of reason, complex-problem solving, long-term planning and consciousness understands so little about the organ that makes it all possible—the brain.

What is the meaning of the word madrigal?

DEFINITION A term used to describe the illustrative devices used particularly in madrigals. This includes text painting, for example: changing the texture, tone, range, or volume to musically depict what the text is describing.See Madrigal choir and Madrigal.

Irony (from Ancient Greek εἰρωνεία eirōneía ‘ dissimulation, feigned ignorance’ ), in its broadest sense, is a rhetorical device, literary technique, or event in which what on the surface appears to be the case or to be expected differs radically from what is actually the case.

What was the role of the gabellotto in Sicily?

The gabellotto eventually would overpower the landowner and by the mid-19th century would be the real power on the Sicilian countryside. The gabellotto ’s role extended well beyond the boundaries of the estate covering the security needs in areas out of control of the state in central and western Sicily with his guards.

Which is an example of a situational irony?

Situational irony refers to an unexpected, paradoxical, or perverse turn of events. It is an example of situational irony when, in the O. Henry story ” The Gift of the Magi ,” a young wife cuts off her hair in order to buy her husband a chain for his prized watch, but the husband sells his watch to buy his wife a comb for her beautiful hair.

What is the meaning of the word demobilize?

/ ˌdiːˈmoʊ.bə.laɪz / (informal demob) to release someone from one of the armed forces, especially at the end of a war: He was demobilized in March 1946. SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Why do we use ironical devices in literature?

Ironical statements and situations in literature develop readers’ interest. It makes a work of literature more intriguing, and forces the readers to use their imaginations to comprehend the underlying meanings of the texts. Moreover, real life is full of ironical expressions and situations.

What does it mean when someone says Bleh?

BLEH means “Whatever” or “Unwell”. BLEH is a slang term that is typically used to convey total disinterest in and lack of enthusiasm for someone or something. (In this context, BLEH represents a verbal shoulder shrug.) It can also be used to mean that someone is feeling “Unwell”. For example:

What does Bleh mean in Game of Thrones?

BLEH is a slang term that is typically used to convey total disinterest in and lack of enthusiasm for someone or something. (In this context, BLEH represents a verbal shoulder shrug.) It can also be used to mean that someone is feeling “Unwell”. Nick: The last series of Game of Thrones was a bit BLEH.

How can you tell the difference between irony and sarcasm?

The irony is recognizable in each case only by using knowledge of the source concepts (e.g., that mud is opaque, that root canal surgery is painful) to detect an incongruity. A fair amount of confusion has surrounded the issue of the relationship between verbal irony and sarcasm .

What is the difference between irony and situational irony?

Situational irony refers to circumstances that turn out to be the reverse of what is expected or considered appropriate. Essentially, verbal and situational irony are each a violation of a reader’s expectations and conventional knowledge.

Which is the best definition of an ironic statement?

An ironic statement usually involves the explicit expression of one attitude or evaluation, but with indications in the overall speech-situation that the speaker intends a very different, and often opposite, attitude or evaluation.

What is the meaning of the word electrospun?

What does electrospun mean? Here are all the possible meanings and translations of the word electrospun. Manufactured by means of electrospinning. How to pronounce electrospun?

What is the meaning of the word electrifying?

令人激動的, 令人興奮的… 令人激动的, 令人兴奋的… electrizante… eletrizante… électrisant… elektrizující… opildnende, opladende… menarik… ทำให้ตื่นเต้น… gây sửng sốt… mengejut… anfeuernd… fjetrende, oppildnende, fascinerende… elettrizzante… Need a translator? Get a quick, free translation! What is the pronunciation of electrifying?

What is the dark irony of the police?

The dark irony is that, when people take to the streets to protest racism in policing, some police have used cutting-edge tools with a known racial bias against those assembled. It may be fun and it may get them paid, until oversaturation ruins our sense for irony and destroys the market for it.

Which is the best definition of a Peavey?

Definition of peavey. : a lumberman’s lever that has a pivoting hooked arm and metal spike at one end. — called also cant dog.

How is irony different from satire and sarcasm?

The distinctive quality of sarcasm is present in the spoken word and manifested chiefly by vocal inflection, whereas satire and irony, arising originally as literary and rhetorical forms, are exhibited in the organization or structuring of either language or literary material.

How is verbal irony different from dramatic irony?

Verbal irony is distinguished from situational irony and dramatic irony in that it is produced intentionally by speakers. For instance, if a man exclaims, “I’m not upset!”

What is the difference between irony and antiphrasis?

irony – a trope that involves incongruity between what is expected and what occurs. antiphrasis – the use of a word in a sense opposite to its normal sense (especially in irony) dramatic irony – (theater) irony that occurs when the meaning of the situation is understood by the audience but not by the characters in the play.

Which is the best definition of the word irony?

Irony is a literary device or event in which how things seem to be is in fact very different from how they actually are. If this seems like a loose definition, don’t worry—it is. Irony is a broad term that encompasses three different types of irony, each with their own specific definition: verbal irony , dramatic irony, and situational irony.

How does irony work as a literary device?

As a plot device, irony allows readers to re-evaluate their knowledge, expectations, and understanding. Therefore, writers can call attention to themes in their work while simultaneously catching their readers off-guard. As a literary device, irony does not only reveals unexpected events or plot twists.

How is irony used in situational and dramatic irony?

In situational irony, both the characters and the audience are fully unaware of the implications of the real situation. In dramatic irony, the characters are oblivious of the situation, but the audience is not.

How does irony depend on two story phenomenon?

First, irony depends on a double-layered or two-story phenomenon for success. “At the lower level is the situation either as it appears to the victim of irony (where there is a victim) or as it is deceptively presented by the ironist.” The upper level is the situation as it appears to the reader or the ironist.

Lots of people know what irony is but find it hard to explain – despite all those high school English lessons. So here’s an irony definition. It’s a literary device that highlights the incongruity (a fancy word for ‘difference’) between one’s expectation for a situation, and the reality.

How is irony related to the idea of cosmic irony?

Situational irony is closely related to the idea of cosmic irony, where the universe seemingly contrives an event for its own amusement. For example, when the “unsinkable” HMS Titanic met an untimely end on its maiden voyage. To clarify: “the irony of events” is not the same as “coincidence” and “bad luck” (apologies to Alanis Morrisette).

When is irony the same as coincidence and bad luck?

Situational irony. When the truth contradicts an expected outcome, it’s situational irony — also known as “the irony of events.” Again, just to clarify, irony is not the same as “coincidence” and “bad luck.”. If you buy a new car and then accidentally drive it into a tree, that is both coincidence and bad luck.

What is the difference between irony and sarcasm?

Irony must not be confused with sarcasm, which is direct: Sarcasm means precisely what it says, but in a sharp, bitter, cutting, caustic, or acerb manner; it is the instrument of indignation, a weapon of offense, whereas irony is one of the vehicles of wit.

How is irony used as a rhetorical device?

[T]echnically, irony is a rhetorical device used to convey a meaning sharply different from or even opposite of the literal text. It’s not just saying one thing while meaning another–that’s what Bill Clinton does. No, it’s more like a wink or running joke among people in the know.

Who is the most influential model of irony?

Such irony is cosmic irony, or the irony of fate. The most influential model in the history of irony has been the Platonic Socrates. Neither Socrates nor his contemporaries, however, would have associated the word eironeia with modern conceptions of Socratic irony.

What is the purpose of the alkaloid lycorine?

Lycorine is an indolizidine alkaloid that is 3,12-didehydrogalanthan substituted by hydroxy groups at positions and 2 and a methylenedioxy group across positions 9 and 10. Isolated from Crinum asiaticum, it has been shown to exhibit antimalarial activity. It has a role as a protein synthesis inhibitor,…

How is irony used in Socratic and dramatic irony?

Socratic irony is a tool used in debating; dramatic irony is what happens when the audience realizes that Romeo and Juliet’s plans will go awry. The third, and debated, use of irony regards what’s called situational irony.

What kind of irony is Alanis Morissette singing?

Part of the reason people find it hard to give a definition of irony is because of Alanis Morissette’s 1995 hit song ‘ Ironic ‘. Morissette sings about a number of situations – like rain on one’s wedding day – that, while inconvenient, aren’t ironic.

Which is the best definition of riflery?

Definition of riflery : the practice of shooting at targets with a rifle Examples of riflery in a Sentence Recent Examples on the Web During her son’s first summer at camp in New Hampshire, Concord mother Alisha Boyajian was horrified to receive a paper target from his riflery practice in the mail.

What is the difference between irony and satire?

Besides the three main types of irony described above, two other literary devices—sarcasm and satire—share a lot in common with irony: is a bitter, cutting, or mocking taunt used to denigrate a particular person, place, or thing. Satire is a form of social or political critique.

Which is an example of a situational irony?

When the truth contradicts an expected outcome, it’s situational irony — also known as “the irony of events.” Situational irony is closely related to the idea of cosmic irony, where the universe seemingly contrives an event for its own amusement. For example, when the “unsinkable” HMS Titanic met an untimely end on its maiden voyage.

Irony (from Ancient Greek εἰρωνεία eirōneía ‘dissimulation, feigned ignorance’), in its broadest sense, is a rhetorical device, literary technique, or event in which what on the surface appears to be the case or to be expected differs radically from what is actually the case.

What is the meaning of the word Aesculapian?

aesculapian(Adjective) Of, belonging to, or relating to, Aesculapius, the Greco-Roman god of medicine, or the healing art. The Aesculapian sanctuary on Kos island was also a center of medical learning and practice. Aesculapian(Adjective) of or relating to the above Greco-Roman god of medicine.

Is the word irony synonymous with the word incongruous?

This sense, however, is not synonymous with “incongruous” but merely a definition of dramatic or situational irony. It is often included in definitions of irony not only that incongruity is present but also that the incongruity must reveal some aspect of human vanity or folly.

Which is the best definition of cosmic irony?

Cosmic irony: A contrast between the absolute and the relative, the general and the individual, which Hegel expressed by the phrase, “general [irony] of the world.” Situational irony: The disparity of intention and result; when the result of an action is contrary to the desired or expected effect.

Which is the best example of situational irony?

Situational irony is when the outcome of a situation is totally different from what people expect. This type of irony is a literary technique that’s riddled with contradictions and contrasts. For example, in the book The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, all the people in Emerald City assume that its Oz is powerful and impressive.

How is irony used in a horror movie?

Dramatic Irony is used to convey emotions more intently. It gives the audience or readers a sense of thrill and excitement. In a horror movie for example, the character enters a dark room while hearing a woman’s voice. The audiences don’t get scared because they knew beforehand that the woman’s voice was just that of the character’s mother.

What makes a situational irony different from a dramatic irony?

The element that makes them different is time. With situational irony, we learn at the same time as the characters that our expectations were different than reality. With dramatic irony, we know in advance that the character’s expectations are not the reality of the situation.

Is the word irony synonymous with bad luck?

Irony is not synonymous with sarcasm, coincidence, or bad luck. While these concepts can have ironic characteristics, they’re not interchangeable. More on that later. Irony creates contrast between how things seem and how they really are beneath the surface.

When does Jonathan Swift use the word irony?

The use of words to mean something very different from what they appear on the surface to mean. Jonathan Swift uses irony in “ A Modest Proposal ” when he suggests the eating of babies as a solution to overpopulation and starvation in Ireland.

What kind of irony is used in Greek tragedy?

Dramatic irony is a literary technique, originally used in Greek tragedy, by which the full significance of a character’s words or actions is clear to the audience or reader although unknown to the character. (Oxford Dictionary) Situational Irony. Situational irony is an event that occurs seemingly in mockery of the circumstances.

“Irony may be used as a rhetorical device to enforce one’s meaning. It may be used . . . as a satiric device to attack a point of view or to expose folly, hypocrisy, or vanity. It may be used as a heuristic device to lead one’s readers to see that things are not so simple or certain as they seem, or perhaps not so complex or doubtful as they seem.

What is the meaning of the Greek word epiousios?

definition – Epiousios. Epiousios. Epiousios ( επιούσιος ) is a unique Greek word used in the fourth petition of the Lord’s Prayer, as recorded in the Gospel of Matthew (Matthew 6:11) and the Gospel of Luke (Luke 11:3).

Which is an example of irony in Greek tragedy?

You can also see this type of irony at play in Greek tragedies where the tragic hero is punished for their acts of hubris (excessive pride) — which was apparently the gravest sin in ancient Greece. Example: In Oedipus Rex, the title character is, unbeknownst to him, a foundling adopted by King Polybus.

Which is the best definition of a stadtholder?

Definition of stadtholder. 1 : a viceroy in a province of the Netherlands. 2 : a chief executive officer of the provinces that formed a union leading to establishment of the Netherlands.

What did Kierkegaard mean by the concept of irony?

Cosmic Irony Revisited. In The Concept of Irony (1841), Kierkegaard elaborated the idea that irony is a mode of seeing things, a way of viewing existence. Later, Amiel in his Journal Intime (1883-87) expressed the view that irony springs from a perception of the absurdity of life. . . .

How is the gift of the Magi an example of irony?

It is an example of situational irony when, in the O. Henry story ” The Gift of the Magi ,” a young wife cuts off her hair in order to buy her husband a chain for his prized watch, but the husband sells his watch to buy his wife a comb for her beautiful hair.

What does kinaadaman mean in Tagalog language?

English Meaning: A knowledge or wisdom that people have. Tagalog: Si Dr. Jose Rizal ay kinaadman sa galing at talino sapagkat siya ay nagaral ng madaming lengwahe at medesina. English: Lord has a purpose to share his knowledge and wisdom.

Who is Miss Cheerilee in my Little Pony?

Miss Cheerilee is a female Earth pony in Ponyville and supporting character in the show. She is a teacher at the Ponyville Schoolhouse.

What is the difference between irony and unfortunate?

Irony versus Unfortunate. While a situation that’s ironic often is unfortunate, these words definitely aren’t synonyms. An ironic situation is one where an attempt to cause a desired outcome actually results in an undesired outcome, or one where something happens that’s opposite to what you’d expect. For instance:

How is irony used in the Harry Potter series?

Situational irony is often present in many layers. Throughout the seventh book of the Harry Potter series, readers follow Harry on his quest to find and destroy Voldemort’s six horcruxes. At the end of the novel, we find out that there is a seventh horcrux: Harry.

What are the three stages of dramatic irony?

There are three stages to dramatic irony: installation, exploitation, and resolution. In Othello’s case: The installation happens when Iago persuades Othello that Desdemona is having an affair with the mysterious Cassio (not to be confused with the watch brand)

What kind of company is the bushwahzee band?

Bushwahzee is an entertainment company based around the Bushwahzee Bush band which has been performing bush dances in Melbourne since 1981 Organise a bush dance with a 2, 3, or 4 piece band OR a one man bush dance workshop with recorded music

What’s the difference between verbal and dramatic irony?

Verbal Irony. The use of words to mean something different than what they appear to mean. Situational Irony. The difference between what is expected to happen and what actually happens. Dramatic Irony. When the audience is more aware of what is happening than a character.

Which is an example of an ironic understatement?

As you might expect, an ironic understatement creates contrast by undermining the impact of something, though the thing itself will be rather substantial or severe. Example: In The Catcher in the Rye, Holden Caulfield casually says, “I have to have this operation.

What’s the difference between irony and verbal sarcasm?

Irony is often mistaken for sarcasm. Sarcasm is actually a form of verbal irony, but sarcasm is intentionally insulting. When you say, “Oh, great” after your drink has spilled all over your expensive new clothes, you don’t actually mean that the incident is positive.

What is the difference between verbal irony and situational irony?

Essentially, verbal and situational irony are each a violation of a reader’s expectations and conventional knowledge. When it comes to verbal irony, the reader may be expecting a character’s statement or response to be one thing though it turns out to be the opposite.