What side was Armenia on in ww1?
In May 1918, an independent Armenian republic was declared; its armies continued to fight on the Allied side south of the Caucasus until the Ottoman Empire surrendered in October 1918.
Where was ancient Armenia located?
south Caucasus
Ancient Armenia, located in the south Caucasus area of Eurasia, was settled in the Neolithic era but its first recorded state proper was the kingdom of Urartu from the 9th century BCE.
How did Turkey get involved in ww1?
The Ottoman Empire entered the war by carrying out a surprise attack on Russia’s Black Sea coast on 29 October 1914, with Russia responding by declaring war on 5 November 1914. Ottoman forces fought the Entente in the Balkans and the Middle Eastern theatre of World War I.
What side was Turkey on in WW2?
Allies
Turkey remained neutral until the final stages of World War II and tried to maintain an equal distance between both the Axis and the Allies until February 1945, when Turkey entered the war on the side of the Allies against Germany and Japan.
Was Armenia part of Persian Empire?
The two countries share close historic, diplomatic and economic ties. Armenia, in fact, was once part of the Persian Empire. Even so, these days many Armenians see Iran, a Muslim society, and their own country as a world apart.
What was Armenia called in the Old Testament?
Hayk
The original Armenian name for the country is Hayk, which was later called Hayastan (land of Hayk). This comes from an ancient legend of Hayk and Bel where Hayk defeats his historical enemy Bel. The word Bel is named in the bible at Isaiah 46:1 and Jeremiah 50:20 and 51:44.
What was the original name of Vardenis in Armenia?
The current territory of Vardenis was formerly known as Vasakashen, Voskeshen, and later Basargechar ( Azerbaijani: Basarkeçər) until 1969, when it was renamed Vardenis, literally meaning the rosy lands . The current territory of Vardenis was part of the Sotk canton of historic Syunik; the 9th province of Greater Armenia.
Where is the town of Vardenis in Russia?
The town of Vardenis is situated on the Masrik plain, in the valley of Masrik river. From the north it is bordered by Lake Sevan, from the east by Zangezur mountains and from the south-east by Vardenis mountains. From morphological point of view, Masrik represents an intermontane area filled with fluvial-lacustrian deposits.
How tall is the Vardenis mountains above sea level?
Located in the valley of the Masrik River at an elevation of 2006 meters above sea level, Vardenis is dominated by the 82-kilometre (51 mi) range of Vardenis mountains. The highest peak of the range is Mount Vardenis at 3,522 metres (11,555 ft) above sea level, located around 23 km southwest of Vardenis town.
What was the name of the first Armenian state?
First Republic of Armenia. The First Republic of Armenia, officially known at the time of its existence as the Democratic Republic of Armenia (classical Armenian: Հայաստանի Հանրապետութիւն), was the first modern Armenian state since the loss of Armenian statehood in the Middle Ages.