What are the parts of digestive system and its function?

The main organs that make up the digestive system (in order of their function) are the mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, rectum and anus. Helping them along the way are the pancreas, gall bladder and liver. Here’s how these organs work together in your digestive system.

What are the 6 parts of the digestive system?

The hollow organs that make up the GI tract are the mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, and anus. The liver, pancreas, and gallbladder are the solid organs of the digestive system. The small intestine has three parts. The first part is called the duodenum.

What are the 4 main functions of the digestive system?

Motility, digestion, absorption and secretion are the four vital functions of the digestive system. The digestive system breaks down the foods we eat into energy our bodies can use.

What are the 5 main functions of the digestive system?

Chapter Review. The digestive system ingests and digests food, absorbs released nutrients, and excretes food components that are indigestible. The six activities involved in this process are ingestion, motility, mechanical digestion, chemical digestion, absorption, and defecation.

How does the human digestive system work step by step?

Your digestive system, from beginning … to end

  1. Step 1: Mouth. To more easily absorb different foods, your saliva helps break down what you’re eating and turn it into chemicals called enzymes.
  2. Step 2: Esophagus.
  3. Step 3: Stomach.
  4. Step 4: Small Intestine.
  5. Step 5: Large Intestine, Colon, Rectum and Anus.

What are the 7 functions of the digestive system?

To achieve the goal of providing energy and nutrients to the body, six major functions take place in the digestive system:

  • Ingestion.
  • Secretion.
  • Mixing and movement.
  • Digestion.
  • Absorption.
  • Excretion.

What is the process of digestion step by step?

Digestive Processes The processes of digestion include six activities: ingestion, propulsion, mechanical or physical digestion, chemical digestion, absorption, and defecation. The first of these processes, ingestion, refers to the entry of food into the alimentary canal through the mouth.