How do I create an invisible index in Oracle 11g?

SQL> alter system set optimizer_use_invisible_indexes=true; When an index is made invisible, it is invisible only to the optimizer. This means it won’t be used for any execution plans unless there is a hint specified, the session is set to use invisible indexes, or if the database is set to use all invisible indexes.

What is the use of invisible index in Oracle 11g?

Oracle 11g allows indexes to be marked as invisible. Invisible indexes are maintained like any other index, but they are ignored by the optimizer unless the OPTIMIZER_USE_INVISIBLE_INDEXES parameter is set to TRUE at the instance or session level.

What is invisible index in Oracle?

An invisible index is an index that is maintained by the database but ignored by the optimizer unless explicitly specified. The invisible index is an alternative to dropping or making an index unusable.

How do I create an invisible index in Oracle 12c?

Alter make index invisible or visible in Oracle

  1. Make the index invisible. ALTER INDEX schema_name.index_name INVISIBLE;
  2. Make the index visible. ALTER INDEX schema_name.index_name VISIBLE;
  3. Check the visible or invisible index present on table. COL index_name for a25.
  4. Session use VISIBLE or INVISIBLE index.

How do you create an unusable index?

To make an index unusable:

  1. Query the data dictionary to determine whether an existing index or index partition is usable or unusable.
  2. Make an index or index partition unusable by specifying the UNUSABLE keyword.
  3. Optionally, query the data dictionary to verify the status change.

Can we disable index in Oracle?

To disable an index, you run an ALTER INDEX command: ALTER INDEX index_name ON table_name DISABLE; You can replace the index_name with the name of your index, and the table_name with the name of the table that the index is created on. This will disable the index on your database.

How do you find unusable indexes?

Check unusable and not valid Index in Oracle Query will cover the complete index with partition index and sub partition index. Result will give you the rebuild command of invalid or unusable index. You can directly run that and on sqlplus and make them valid or usable state. WHERE STATUS=’UNUSABLE’;

Can we alter an index?

Use the ALTER INDEX statement to change or rebuild an existing index. The index must be in your own schema or you must have ALTER ANY INDEX system privilege. To execute the MONITORING USAGE clause, the index must be in your own schema.

How do you fix unusable indexes?

Fix Invalid Or Unusable Index

  1. Example:
  2. SQL> insert into scott.
  3. insert into scott.dept(deptno,dname,loc) values(50,’Test’,’Test’)
  4. *
  5. ERROR at line 1:
  6. ORA-01502: index ‘SCOTT.PK_DEPT’ or partition of such index is in unusable State.
  7. SQL> select ‘alter index ‘||owner||’.’
  8. SQL> alter index SCOTT.

How do you know if an index is unusable?

How do I turn off unique index?

To disable an index, you run an ALTER INDEX command: ALTER INDEX index_name ON table_name DISABLE; You can replace the index_name with the name of your index, and the table_name with the name of the table that the index is created on.

Can we ALTER INDEX in Oracle?

The syntax for renaming an index in Oracle/PLSQL is: ALTER INDEX index_name RENAME TO new_index_name; index_name. The name of the index that you wish to rename.

Are there invisible indexes in Oracle 11g Release 1?

Invisible Indexes in Oracle Database 11g Release 1. Oracle 11g allows indexes to be marked as invisible. Invisible indexes are maintained like any other index, but they are ignored by the optimizer unless the OPTIMIZER_USE_INVISIBLE_INDEXES parameter is set to TRUE at the instance or session level.

When do you need to use invisible index?

The invisible index is an alternative to dropping or making an index unusable. This feature is also functional when certain modules of an application require a specific index without affecting the rest of the application.

Is it possible to turn off the Index in Oracle?

Oracle allows you to turn off the index (make it invisible), yet continue to maintain the index (during any DML—INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE) in case you need to turn it back on quickly. You can do this by making the index visible or invisible:

When to use invisible indexes in alter session?

alter session set optimizer_use_invisible_indexes = true; Keep in mind that rebuilding an invisible index will make it visible. Invisible indexes are an attractive feature for the process of dropping an index. They are also useful when a specific application needs the benefit of a temporary index without impacting the database on a wider scale.